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Planning for the Unthinkable: What Happens to Children When Both Parents Die?

February 07, 20242 min read

Understanding the Legal Framework

The death of both parents is a tragic event, and it's one that no family wants to think about. However, it's crucial to understand what happens legally when such a situation arises. This knowledge is vital for ensuring the wellbeing and security of the children involved.

Guardianship and the Law

When both parents pass away, the main concern becomes the guardianship of the children. Guardianship refers to the legal responsibility for the care and management of a child, who is under 18 years old, in the event of both parents' death.

Appointing a Guardian in Your Will

Parents can appoint a guardian for their children in their will. This is one of the most effective ways to ensure that your children will be cared for by someone you choose and trust. The appointed guardian will have the legal right to make decisions regarding the welfare and upbringing of the children.

What If There's No Will?

If both parents die without a will (intestate), or if a guardian is not named, the court may appoint a guardian. The court's decision is based on the best interests of the child, taking into consideration the child’s relationship with potential guardians, their ability to provide care, and the child's wishes if they are old enough to express them.

Financial Support for the Children

The financial support and management of the children’s inheritance is another critical aspect. This responsibility may fall to the appointed guardian or to a separate trustee.

Trusts for Minors

Parents can set up a trust in their will, which can be used to manage and protect assets for the children until they reach a specified age. A trustee, appointed by the parents or the court, will manage the trust.

Government Benefits and Support

Children who lose both parents are also eligible for government benefits and support. In Queensland, financial assistance may be available through various state and federal programs to help with the children's upbringing and education.

The Importance of Legal Advice

Given the complexity of the laws surrounding guardianship and estates, it’s essential for parents to seek legal advice. A lawyer can help you:

  1. Draft a will that clearly states your wishes regarding guardianship and the financial provision for your children.

  2. Set up a trust to manage your assets for your children.

  3. Understand the legal implications and processes involved in guardianship and estate management.

Planning for the care of your children in the event of both parents' deaths is a critical step that should not be overlooked. By preparing a will and making legal arrangements, parents can provide security and stability for their children, even in their absence.  

Read more about The Importance of Having a Will.‍

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